✅ Knee MRI Mastery/Chap 5AB. Chondral and osteochondral

(Fig 5-B.18) Normal Epiphyseal and Physeal Cartilage: Part 1

MSK MRI 2024. 7. 13. 08:33

https://youtu.be/xbxB7bll9Ok

https://youtu.be/9qehWGE9dp4

 

==============================================
⬇️✨⬇️🎉⬇️🔥⬇️📚⬇️

Click the link to purchase on Amazon 🎉📚

==============================================

🎥 Check Out All Videos at Once! 📺

👉 Visit Visualizing MSK Blog to explore a wide range of videos! 🩻

https://visualizingmsk.blogspot.com/?view=magazine

📚 You can also find them on MSK MRI Blog and Naver Blog! 📖

https://mskmri.tistory.com/

https://blog.naver.com/mskmri

https://www.instagram.com/msk_mri/

Click to stay updated with the latest content! 🔍✨

==============================================

📌 Primary Physis and Secondary Ossification Center

 

Introduction to Hyaline Cartilage

  • Hyaline cartilage is highly cellular, constituting up to 75% of its volume.
  • It plays a critical role in synthesizing new bone from cartilage, a process known as endochondral ossification.

 

Primary Physis and Longitudinal Bone Growth

  • The primary physis is a thin disk located between the epiphyseal cartilage and metaphysis.
  • It is responsible for the longitudinal growth of bones.
  • Chondrocytes in the physis are arranged in columns parallel to the long axis of the bone.

Chondrocyte Development and Ossification

  • Chondrocytes originate in the germinal layer on the epiphyseal side of the physis.
  • As they move toward the metaphysis, they undergo proliferation, hypertrophy, and apoptosis.
  • Mineralization of the matrix occurs in the zone of provisional calcification (ZPC).

 

Secondary Ossification Center (SOC)

  • The SOC enlarges by endochondral ossification similar to the primary physis.
  • The germinal layer of the secondary physis is on the external aspect of the developing SOC.
  • Columns of chondrocytes in the SOC are arranged radially.

 

References:

  • RadioGraphics 2014; 34:449–471

 

"Visualizing MSK Radiology: A Practical Guide to Radiology Mastery"

© 2022 MSK MRI Jee Eun Lee All Rights Reserved.

No unauthorized reproduction, redistribution, or use for AI training.

#bonegrowth, #hyalinecartilage, #endochondralossification, #chondrocytes, #primaryphysis, #longitudinalgrowth, #provisionalcalcification, #secondaryossification, #SOC, #medicalresearch

https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0DJGMHMFS