✅ Knee MRI Mastery/Chap 4BCD. Anterior knee

(Fig 4-D.14) Anatomical Knee Recesses: Part 2

MSK MRI 2024. 6. 25. 23:52

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📌 Posteromedial Knee Recesses

 

✅ Superior Posteromedial Recess

  • Borders: Superiorly by the medial femoral condyle, inferiorly by the superior part of the posterior meniscal horn, and posteriorly by the joint capsule.
  • Characteristics: When the knee is flexed at 90 degrees during an MRI, this recess widens, while the inferior recess collapses, mimicking the arthroscopic view.

 

✅ Inferior Posteromedial Recess

  • Borders: Posterior part of the meniscotibial ligament and the tibial plateau.
  • Characteristics: Typically not accessible with arthroscopy and does not communicate with the superior recess. Prominence can mimic a ramp lesion.

📌 Sub-popliteus (Subpopliteal) Recess

  • Located between the popliteus tendon and the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus. 
  • In about 10% of adults, this lining is continuous with the synovial membrane of the proximal tibiofibular joint. 
  • Loose bodies can sometimes be found here.

📌 Anterior Tibial Recess

  • The anterior tibial recess is a normal capsular recess found just anterior to the proximal tibia. 
  • It can be observed from both the medial and lateral sides:

 

✅ Medial Anterior Tibial Recess: 

  • Smaller due to the tight connection via the medial coronary ligament, matching the concave medial tibial plateau.

 

✅ Lateral Anterior Tibial Recess: 

  • Larger due to the redundant lateral coronary ligament, corresponding to the convex and larger lateral tibial plateau.

 

References

  1. Insights Imaging (2013) 4:257–272
  2. J Korean Soc Radiol 2022;83(3):582-596
  3. Radiol Med. 2021 Aug;126(8):1106-1116



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